1. Kodi maloko anzeru amtundu wanji, ndipo amasiyana bwanji?

Yankho:Maloko a zitseko zanzeruakhoza kugawidwa mu mitundu iwiri kutengera njira kufala:semi-automatic smart loko ndizokhoma zanzeru zokha.Iwo amatha kusiyanitsa ndi izi:

Maonekedwe akunja: Maloko a Semi-automatic nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi achogwirira, pomwe maloko odzichitira okha nthawi zambiri samatero.

Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito: Pambuyo potsimikizira, maloko anzeru a semi-automatic amafunikira kukanikiza chogwirira kuti mutsegule chitseko ndikukweza chogwirira kuti chitseke potuluka.Maloko anzeru okha basi, kumbali ina, lolani kutsegula chitseko chachindunji pambuyo pa kutsimikiziridwa ndikudzitsekera basi pamene chitseko chatsekedwa popanda kuchitapo kanthu.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti maloko ena anzeru amangogwiritsa ntchito chotchinga-chikoka chodzitsekera chokha.Pambuyo kutsimikizika, maloko amenewa amafuna kukankhira kutsogolo gulu chogwirira kutsegula chitseko ndizokhoma zokhapamene chatsekedwa.

2. Kodi ndingasankhe bwanji kuchokera ku njira zosiyanasiyana zotsimikizira za biometric zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'maloko anzeru?Kodi zidindo zabodza zitha kutsegula loko?

Yankho: Pakadali pano, pali njira zitatu zotsegulira za biometric zamaloko anzeru:zala zala, kuzindikira nkhope, ndi kuzindikira mtsempha.

❶Zala zalaKuzindikiridwa

Kuzindikira zala kumayima ngati njira yotsegulira ya biometric yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamsika wa loko wanzeru.Yafufuzidwa mozama ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku China, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale teknoloji yokhwima komanso yodalirika.Kuzindikira zala kumapereka chitetezo chokwanira, kukhazikika, komanso kulondola.

M'makampani a Smart Lock, masensa a zala za semiconductor amagwiritsidwa ntchito potsegula zala.Poyerekeza ndi kuzindikira kwa kuwala, masensa a semiconductor amapereka chidziwitso komanso kulondola.Chifukwa chake, zonena zotsegula ndi zala zabodza zomwe zimapezeka pa intaneti nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda ntchito pamaloko anzeru okhala ndi zowonera zala za semiconductor.

Ngati mulibe zofunikira zenizeni za njira zotsegulira ndipo mumakonda ukadaulo wozindikirika wokhwima, tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha loko yanzeru yokhala ndi kuzindikira zala monga gawo lalikulu.

❷ Kuzindikira Nkhope

Maloko anzeru ozindikira nkhopejambulani mawonekedwe a nkhope ya wogwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito masensa ndikufananiza ndi data ya nkhope yojambulidwa kale pa loko kuti mumalize ntchito yotsimikizira.

Pakadali pano, maloko ambiri ozindikira nkhope pamsika amatengera ukadaulo wa 3D wozindikira nkhope, womwe umapereka chitetezo chokwanira komanso cholondola poyerekeza ndi kuzindikira kwa nkhope kwa 2D.

Mitundu itatu yayikulu yaukadaulo wozindikiritsa nkhope wa 3D ndikuwala, ma binocular, ndi nthawi yaulendo (TOF), aliyense akugwiritsa ntchito njira zosonkhanitsira deta kuti ajambule zidziwitso za nkhope.

Kuzindikira nkhope kwa 3D kumakupatsani mwayi wotsegula popanda kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi loko.Malingana ngati wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ali m'kati mwazodziwikiratu, lokoyo imadziwiratu ndikutsegula chitseko.Njira yotsegulira zam'tsogolo ili ndi yoyenera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amasangalala ndi matekinoloje atsopano.

❸ Kuzindikirika kwa mitsempha

Kuzindikira kwa mitsempha kumadalira mawonekedwe apadera a mitsempha m'thupi kuti atsimikizire kuti ndi ndani.Poyerekeza ndi chidziwitso chodziwika bwino cha biometric monga zidindo za zala ndi mawonekedwe a nkhope, kuzindikira kwa mitsempha kumapereka chitetezo chapamwamba popeza chidziwitso cha mtsempha chimabisika mkati mwa thupi ndipo sichingabwerezedwe kapena kubedwa.

Kuzindikirika kwa mitsempha ndikoyeneranso kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi zisindikizo zosawoneka bwino kapena zotopa.Ngati muli ndi achikulire, ana, kapena ogwiritsa ntchito okhala ndi zala zodziwika bwino kunyumba, maloko anzeru ozindikira mitsempha ndi chisankho chabwino.

3. Kodi ndingadziwe bwanji ngati chitseko changa chikugwirizana ndi loko yanzeru?

Yankho: Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matupi a loko ya pakhomo, ndipo opanga loko anzeru nthawi zambiri amaganizira zambiri zomwe zimachitika pamsika.Nthawi zambiri, maloko anzeru amatha kukhazikitsidwa osasintha chitseko, pokhapokha ngati ndi loko kapena loko yochokera kumsika wakunja.Komabe, ngakhale muzochitika zotere, unsembe ukhoza kukwaniritsidwa mwa kusintha chitseko.

Ngati mukufuna kuyika loko yanzeru, mutha kulumikizana ndi wogulitsa kapena oyika akatswiri.Adzakuthandizani kupeza yankho.Maloko anzeru amatha kuyika pazitseko zamatabwa, zitseko zachitsulo, zitseko zamkuwa, zitseko zophatikizika, ngakhale zitseko zamagalasi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'maofesi.

4. Kodi maloko anzeru angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi achikulire ndi ana?

Yankho: Ndithu.Pamene dziko lathu likulowa mu nthawi ya ukalamba, chiwerengero cha anthu okalamba chikuwonjezeka.Akuluakulu okalamba nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi kukumbukira kosakwanira komanso kuyenda kochepa, ndipo maloko anzeru amatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zawo.

Ndi loko yanzeru yoyika, achikulire sakhalanso ndi nkhawa kuyiwala makiyi awo kapena kudalira ena kuti atsegule chitseko.Amathanso kupewa zochitika zomwe amakwera pamawindo kuti alowe m'nyumba zawo.Maloko anzeru okhala ndi njira zingapo zotsegulira ndi oyenera mabanja omwe ali ndi achikulire, ana, ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ena omwe ali ndi zidindo zodziwika bwino.Amapereka mwayi kwa banja lonse.

Achikulire akalephera kutsegula chitseko, kaya ali panja kapena m’nyumba, ana awo amatha kuwatsegulira chitseko ali patali pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya m’manja.Maloko anzeru okhala ndi ntchito zowunikira zotsegulira zitseko amalola ana kuyang'anira loko ya zitseko nthawi iliyonse ndikuwona zochitika zachilendo.

5. Kodi ndiyenera kuganizira chiyani pogula loko yanzeru?

Yankho: Posankha loko loko wa zitseko zanzeru, ogula amalangizidwa kuti aganizire mfundo izi:

❶ Sankhani loko yanzeru yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu m'malo mongotsatira zachilendo kapena njira zotsegula mwakhungu.

❷Samalani chitetezo cha mankhwalawa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti amapangidwa ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri.

❸ Gulani katundu wa loko ya zitseko kuchokera kumatchanelo ovomerezeka ndikuyang'ana mosamalitsa paketiyo kuti muwonetsetse kuti ili ndi satifiketi yowona, buku la ogwiritsa ntchito, khadi yotsimikizira, ndi zina zambiri.

❹Tsimikizirani ngati chitseko chanu chili ndi latchbolt, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuchotsa latchbolt mukayika loko yanzeru kuti mupewe kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mopitilira muyeso.Ngati simukutsimikiza za kukhalapo kwa latchbolt, lankhulani ndi sitolo kapena kasitomala pa intaneti mwachangu.

❺ Ganizirani ngati mukukhudzidwa ndi phokoso lotsegula.Ngati simusamala za phokoso, mutha kusankha loko yokhotakhota kumbuyo kwathunthu.Komabe, ngati mumamva phokoso, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiganizire loko loko ndi injini yamkati, chifukwa imatulutsa phokoso lochepa.

6. Kodi kukhazikitsa kwa loko yanzeru ndi ntchito yogulitsa pambuyo pogulitsa ziyenera kukonzedwa bwanji?

Yankho: Pakalipano, kukhazikitsa loko kwanzeru kumafuna luso linalake, kotero ndikofunikira kuti ogulitsa apereke ntchito zogulitsa pambuyo pogulitsa ndikuyankha mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi kukhazikitsa kapena khwekhwe kuchokera kwa makasitomala.

7. Kodi tiyenera kusunga mbale ya escutcheon poika loko yolowera pakhomo?

Yankho:Ndi bwino kuchotsa izo.Mbali ya escutcheon imalimbitsa chitetezo pakati pa chitseko ndi chimango popanga loko yolimba pambali yotsegula.Komabe, ilibe mgwirizano ndi chitetezo cha loko ya khomo lanzeru.Loko yayikulu ikatsegulidwa, mbale ya escutcheon imatha kutsegulidwanso mosavuta.

Kuphatikiza apo, kukhazikitsa mbale ya escutcheon yokhala ndi loko ya chitseko kuli ndi zovuta zina.Kumbali imodzi, imawonjezera zovuta ndi zigawo zambiri, zomwe sizimangosokoneza ndondomeko ya unsembe komanso kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha kusokonezeka kwa loko.Kumbali inayi, bawuti yowonjezera imawonjezera mphamvu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa loko, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kulemedwa kwakukulu pamakina onse a loko.Pakapita nthawi, izi zimatha kufooketsa kulimba kwake, zomwe zimatsogolera kukusintha pafupipafupi komwe sikungobweretsa ndalama zambiri komanso zovuta zosafunikira pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku.

Poyerekeza ndi kuthekera kopewera kuba kwa mbale ya escutcheon, maloko anzeru odziwika tsopano akupereka ma alarm akuba ndi njira zogwirira ntchito zomwe zikufanana.

Choyamba, ambiri anzeru maloko amabwera ndianti-chiwonongeko alamu ntchito.Pankhani yosokoneza mwankhanza ndi anthu osaloledwa, loko imatha kutumiza mauthenga ochenjeza kwa wogwiritsa ntchito.Ma Smart Lock okhala ndi makanema amathansokuyang'anira kuzungulira kwa chitseko, pamodzi ndi luso lozindikira zoyenda.Izi zimalola kuyang'anira kosalekeza kwa anthu okayikitsa kunja kwa khomo, kujambula zithunzi ndi makanema kuti atumizidwe kwa wogwiritsa ntchito.Motero, anthu amene angakhale apandu angathe kuwatulukira ngakhale asanachitepo kanthu.

8. N’chifukwa chiyani maloko anzeru amapangidwa okhala ndi mabowo a makiyi ofanana ndi maloko akamako, ngakhale ali ndi zida zapamwamba?

Yankho: Pakadali pano, msika wa loko wanzeru umapereka njira zitatu zodziwika zotsegula mwadzidzidzi:tsegulani makiyi a makina, pawiri-circuit drive, ndi kutsegulira kwa mawu achinsinsi.Maloko ambiri anzeru amagwiritsa ntchito kiyi yopuma ngati yankho ladzidzidzi.

Nthawi zambiri, makina a keyhole amaloko anzeru amapangidwa kuti akhale ozindikira.Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazokongoletsa komanso ngati muyeso wangozi, motero zimabisika nthawi zambiri.Kiyi yamakina yadzidzidzi imakhala ndi gawo lofunikira loko loko yanzeru ikasokonekera, mphamvu ikatha, kapena nthawi zina zapadera.

9. Kodi maloko a zitseko zanzeru ayenera kusamalidwa bwanji?

Yankho: Mukamagwiritsa ntchito maloko anzeru, ndikofunikira kusamala pakukonza zinthu ndikutsata njira zingapo zodzitetezera:

❶Batire la loko ya khomo lanzeru likachepa, liyenera kusinthidwa munthawi yake.

❷Ngati chotolera chala chikhala chonyowa kapena chadetsedwa, pukutani pang'onopang'ono ndi nsalu yowuma, yofewa, ndikusamala kupewa zingwe zomwe zingakhudze kuzindikira zala.Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga mowa, petulo, kapena zosungunulira pofuna kuyeretsa kapena kukonza loko.

❸Ngati makiyi amakina sakugwira ntchito bwino, ikani ufa wochepa wa graphite kapena pensulo pabowo la keyhole kuti mutsimikizire kuti makiyi akugwira ntchito moyenera.

❹Pewani kukhudzana pakati pa loko ndi zinthu zowononga.Komanso, musagwiritse ntchito zinthu zolimba kumenya kapena kukhudza chotchinga chotchinga, kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa zokutira pamwamba kapena kukhudza mwachindunji zida zamkati zamagetsi za loko ya chala.

❺Kuyendera pafupipafupi kumalimbikitsidwa chifukwa maloko a zitseko amagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse.Ndikoyenera kuyang'ana miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse kapena kamodzi pachaka, kuyang'ana ngati batire likutha, zomangira zotayirira, ndikuwonetsetsa kulimba koyenera kwa loko yotchinga komanso kusiyana kwa mbale zowombera, pakati pazinthu zina.

❻Maloko anzeru amakhala ndi zida zamagetsi zovuta kwambiri.Kuwang'amba popanda chidziwitso chaukadaulo kumatha kuwononga ziwalo zamkati kapena kubweretsa zovuta zina.Ngati pali kukayikira kuti pali zovuta ndi loko ya zala, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi akatswiri pambuyo pogulitsa.

❼Ngati loko loko imagwiritsa ntchito batri ya lithiamu, pewani kulipiritsa mwachindunji ndi banki yamagetsi, chifukwa izi zitha kufulumizitsa ukalamba wa batri komanso kupangitsa kuphulika.

10. Nditani ngati loko yanzeru ikutha mphamvu?

Yankho: Pakadali pano, maloko anzeru amayendetsedwa ndimabatire owuma ndi mabatire a lithiamu.Ma Smart Lock ali ndi ma alarm omwe amapangidwira mkati mwake.Batire ikachepa pakagwiritsidwe ntchito pafupipafupi, phokoso la alamu lidzatulutsidwa.Zikatero, chonde sinthani batire posachedwa.Ngati ndi batri ya lithiamu, chotsani ndikuwonjezeranso.

Ngati mwakhala mulibe kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo mwaphonya nthawi yosinthira batire, ngati khomo latseguka mwadzidzidzi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito banki yamagetsi kuti mutsegule loko.Kenako, tsatirani njira yomwe tatchulayi yosinthira batri kapena kulipiritsa.

Zindikirani: Nthawi zambiri, mabatire a lithiamu sayenera kusakanikirana.Chonde gwiritsani ntchito mabatire a lithiamu ofananira operekedwa ndi wopanga kapena funsani akatswiri musanapange chisankho.